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Tom Kha Gai Recipe | Thai Coconut Chicken Soup | ต้มข่าไก่

October 13, 2017 · In: Rice Dishes, Soup, Thai Cooking TIps

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35 Popular Thai Dishes | thai-foodie.com

Soothing. That’s what comes to my mind when I think of Tom Kha Gai, aka Thai Coconut Chicken Soup with Galangal. It calms my heart with every bite.

But as you know my dear Thai hubby isn’t a fan of coconut milk in his dinner. But last week my sweet friend gave birth to a little baby boy. I texted her to ask what Thai dish she wanted me to make for her, and she replied, “Anything coconutty please!!”

Per her request, I got to make Tom Kha Gai!

What makes this dish stand out is the kha, or galangal. I like to think of it as the big brother to ginger. In my humble opinion, it’s tougher and stronger than ginger and doesn’t mind taking the lead. Make sure you add lots of it to your soup to accentuate its awesome flavor.

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And quick tip with the Thai chilies when using them in any Thai soup. Make sure you not only smash them, but smash them so their insides ooze out a little.

After my Thai hubby’s first sip of my tom kha gai, he said, “Did you smash the chilies?”

“Yes! And I added four of them! So why can’t we taste them?”

He picked the delicate green Thai chili out of the soup pot to critique my handiwork and said, “You need smash it so the seeds are showing, that’s where all the spice is.”

Oops! But as my kids and I often sing, (thanks to Daniel Tiger), it’s ok to make a mistake, just see how you can fix it, and do things different next time!

Next time I pounded up the Thai chilies in my mortar and pestle and then the spicy flavors mixed with the sour and the sweet coconut milk, and my tom kha gai was paradise on a spoon.

Try it out, and tag me on Instagram, @thaifoodie, so I can see your beautiful handiwork!

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35 Popular Thai Dishes | thai-foodie.com

Tom Kha Gai Recipe | Thai Coconut Chicken Soup | ต้มข่าไก่


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  • Author: Sherri Pengjad
  • Total Time: 50 minutes
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Description

LOVE all the heart-warming flavors in Tom Kha Gai: coconut milk, chicken, kaffir lime, lemongrass, galangal, Thai chili peppers and lime juice! Coziness with a kick in a bowl! The perfect way to warm up any day!


Ingredients

Scale
  • 2 stalks lemongrass
  • 3 inch section of fresh Thai galangal or 6–8 dried galangal pieces, thinly cut, no need to peel
  • 4 c. chicken stock
  • 1 13.5 oz can coconut milk (Chaokoh brand is my favorite)
  • 3 chicken breasts, cut into small bite-size pieces
  • 2 c. sliced mushrooms of your choice, but not shitake (too overpowering)
  • 1 small onion quartered and sliced 1/4 in. thick
  • 4–8 Thai chilies, smashed so you can see the inside
  • 4 fresh kaffir lime leaves, thinly slivered
  • 4–6 tbsp. fish sauce, to taste
  • Juice of 4–5 limes, to taste
  • 1–2 tbsp. palm sugar or brown sugar, to taste
  • handful of cilantro leaves

Instructions

  1. Cut off the bottom your lemongrass stalks and discard. Remove the loose outer layer of leaves. Slice lemongrass at an angle, about an inch apart up to where the grass blade starts. Smash the lemongrass and chilies, in order to release the flavors, with the side of your chef’s knife or in a mortar and pestle.
  2. Place lemongrass, thinly sliced galangal, and slivered kaffir lime leaves in soup pot with chicken broth.
  3. Bring to a low boil.
  4. Add onion, mushrooms and chicken. If you think it needs more liquid add more chicken stock, or water.
  5. Keep at a low boil, until chicken is cooked through, about 15-20 minutes.
  6. After chicken is cooked, add smashed chilies.
  7. Cook for 2-3 minutes longer and then turn off the heat. But if you really want it spicy, add the chilies sooner. The longer the chilies sit in the soup, the spicier it will be.
  8. Add coconut milk, lime juice, fish sauce and sugar to taste. I like my tom kha gai more sour followed by a light salty, sweet flavor.
  9. Sprinkle cilantro leaves on top.
  10. Serve with jasmine rice. Enjoy!
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 4-5

Did you make this recipe?

Tag @thaifoodie on Instagram

Recipe adapted from Kasma Loha-Unchit ‘s tom ka talay recipe and shesimmers.com tom ka gai recipe, my two favorite Thai chefs!

Don’t forget to pin it up for next time!

By: Sherri Pengjad · In: Rice Dishes, Soup, Thai Cooking TIps

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Meghan @ Cake 'n' Knife says

    December 26, 2013 at 10:37 am

    Love your pictures!! You make this soup look too good not to eat! 🙂

    Reply
    • Sherri Phengchard says

      December 26, 2013 at 2:58 pm

      Thanks Megan! Your tip to read Pinch oF Yum’s Tasty Food Photography book has helped my food photos so much! Thanks again 🙂

      Reply
  2. Nithya says

    December 26, 2013 at 3:17 pm

    Yummy soup.. Love the addition of coconut.. Beautiful clicks

    Reply
    • Sherri Phengchard says

      December 26, 2013 at 8:32 pm

      Thanks Nithya! Hope you make it and enjoy it 🙂

      Reply
  3. Jen says

    January 27, 2014 at 12:43 pm

    It was oh so coconutty and delicious!!! Thanks for bringing it over friend!

    Reply
    • Sherri Phengchard says

      January 27, 2014 at 10:48 pm

      It was my pleasure!! So glad you loved it dear 🙂

      Reply
  4. Tintin says

    August 10, 2018 at 9:10 am

    Dear Sherri, what a nice blog you have! I know it’s been some years since you posted this recipe but I do hope you can help me. I would like to make this soup for 40 people (for my girlfriends birthday) and am wondering how long in advance you can make the soup? Is there anything that should be left to add in it just before serving (apart from the cilantro leaves) or can I just make the soup and then put it in the fridge for some hours?
    Thank you in advance 🙂

    Reply
    • Sherri Pengjad says

      August 13, 2018 at 8:18 pm

      Great question! Wow, good for you! I hope they love the soup! The soup can be made up to 3 days in advance. If I have time, I love making it at least 2 days before I serve it to let all the flavors mingle, and then warm it on the stove the day of serving. The only ingredient you might want to wait to add until the day of serving are the Thai chili peppers. They will get spicier the longer they sit in the soup. But if you are making it for a big crowd, I’m guessing you wont make it too spicy since you might not be sure if everyone likes spicy. If I’m not sure of the spice tolerance of people, I usually just put in one pepper, or leave out the peppers and have nam plaa prik on the table for those who like spicy to add it to their own soup.

      Reply
      • Tintin says

        August 14, 2018 at 3:46 pm

        Thank you so much for your answer 🙂 Great idea to have Nam Pla Prik on the table, I have never made it before but it looks easy enough.

        Reply
  5. Marta Toran says

    March 1, 2020 at 10:38 am

    Loved this soup and the cooking class! Can’t wait to gather all the ingredients and try it out myself at home. Thanks Thai Foodie!

    Reply
    • Sherri Pengjad says

      March 18, 2020 at 7:31 pm

      So glad you enjoyed the class Marta! I loved having you all and hope you enjoy making the soup at home!

      Reply

Trackbacks

  1. The Secret to How to Cut and Use Lemongrass | Thai Foodie says:
    June 4, 2020 at 1:17 pm

    […] If you aren’t familiar with lemongrass, it has this amazing scent, I always say after you muddle it some it smells like Fruit Loops, and has a bright, citrus flavor that you find in many Thai soups like Tom Yum and Tom Kha Gai. […]

    Reply
  2. Autumn Thai Recipes – Thai Terre says:
    December 2, 2020 at 3:52 pm

    […] That’s what comes to my mind when I think of Tom Kha Gai, aka Thai Coconut Chicken Soup with Galangal. What makes this dish stand out is the kha, or […]

    Reply

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